Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Effective leader Essay
Imagine a world without leaders. A leader, defined by Websters Dictionary, is a person who rules, or guides others. When we think of leaders, we think of leaders of things as big as countries or nations, and as small as towns or even schools. Different types of leaders have duties they have to fulfill but one thing that all effective leaders are, is strong willed, knowledgeable, and powerful. In some times in history, it may be true that these three words bring out a side of the word ââ¬Å"effectiveâ⬠that is not usually thought of. Effective means, producing the desired or intended result. The ââ¬Å"intended resultâ⬠varies for different leaders. So could a leader be effective even when they do not cause a positive effect to their followers? How about leaders Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin and Napoleon Bonaparte? One effective leader to date is Adolf Hitler, a political leader of the Nazi Party and chancellor leader in Germany from 1933 to 1945. Adolf Hitler was a very powerful leader while also being an evil leader. Joseph Stalin, an underestimated monster in European history, was as effective as it gets. Stalin is known for two things, industrially revolutionizing, and agriculturally revolutionizing. He was strong-willed about both of these plans. Stalinââ¬â¢s famous Five-Year Plans started off with developing the Soviet Unionââ¬â¢s economy by setting extremely high numerical goals, to increase the output of steel, coal, oil, and electricity. To achieve these quotas, people had to face shortages of food, clothing and other necessities. This proves Stalin was strong-willed because he set a goal for himself and his country and although it put his people at risk, he had an idea in his mind that nothing would come in between. Another example of how Joseph Stalin was an effective leader is his success during his agricultural revolution. In 1928, the government began to s ixver 25 million private farms in the Soviet Union and combined these small farms into large, government owned farms, called collective farms. The collective farms were expected to boost food production because of the modern machinery, and reduce the number of workers. When workers resisted, Stalin used terror and violence in hope for them to react in a working manner. Theà ends justified the means for Stalin. Stalin is a Machiavellian figure in history, and that is why this example shows that Stalin was a strong-willed leader. A well formed military is one of the keys to a successful nation. Napoleon Bonaparte is one of the most well known military leaders of all times, but why? To be a good military leader, you have to be a lot of things, one of them being knowledgeable. In order to have a successful military, it is not just about the weapons and the strength of the soldiers but even more about the thought process, strategies, and tactics. Napoleon commanded 34 battles and lost only 6 and ended up dominating Europe. This proves Napoleon was a knowledgeable leader because to be able to command an army that is able to win 28 out 34 battles in Europe in the 23 year time frame of 1792-1815, that commander really would have had to have an idea of what he was doing. Another example of how Napoleon was a knowledgeable leader is his military strategies. Wherever you go, you are bound to find someone who is not a proud follower of the leader of the place that they are in. Sometimes, this is because of ignorant opinions, but more importantly, sometimes it is because of the choices that leader makes. Being a leader of anything is the hardest job in the world. You are put in charge of something and you are expected to well educated, fair, etc., but what if your ââ¬Å"fairâ⬠is different than one of your followersââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"fairâ⬠. Disagreements between leaders and followers are the main reason of political controversy and separation between groups. From good leaders to bad leaders, it is notable that all leaders are strong-willed, knowledgeable, and powerful. Wherever you go, you are bound to find someone who is not a proud follower of the leader of the place that they are in. Sometimes, this is because of ignorant opinions, but more importantly, sometimes it is because of the choices that leader makes. Being a leader of anything is the hardest job in the world. You are put in charge of something and you are expected to well educated, fair, etc., but what if your ââ¬Å"fairâ⬠is different than one of your followersââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"fairâ⬠. Disagreements between leaders and followers are the main reason of political controversy and separation between groups. From good leaders to bad leaders, it is notableà that all leaders are strong-willed, knowledgeable, and powerful. Wherever you go, you are bound to find someone who is not a proud follower of the leader of the place that they are in. Sometimes, this is because of ignorant opinions, but more importantly, sometimes it is because of the choices that leader makes. Being a leader of anything is the hardest job in the world. You are put in charge of something and you are expected to well educated, fair, etc., but what if your ââ¬Å"fairâ⬠is different than one of your followersââ¬â¢ ââ¬Å"fairâ⬠. Disagreements between leaders and followers are the main reason of political controversy and separation between groups. From good leaders to bad leaders, it is notable that all leaders are strong-willed, knowledgeable, and powerful.
Tuesday, October 22, 2019
Free Essays on Sigmund Freud
or to name common objects is lost because of an organic brain disease. Soon Freud developed his idea of free association. He based his theory on observations of his patients and self-analysis. With the help of free association, Freud believed that he was able to uncover forgotten memories of his patients. Patients would spontaneously report the first word or image that came to their mind when prompted. In his book, Studies on Hysteria, Freud described several of his studies. Its publication, in 1895, marked the beginning of psychoanalysis. In 1900 Freud published his most well known book, The Interpretation of Dreams. Additionally, Freud was gaining international recognition and developing many of his thoughts. One of Freudââ¬â¢s ideas was that personality and behavior are the result of a constant interplay between conflicting psychological forces. There are three levels ... Free Essays on Sigmund Freud Free Essays on Sigmund Freud Freudian psychology is a much debated topic that encompasses many different elements. Some believe it was Freudââ¬â¢s unhappy childhood that led him to his conclusions on how we view life while others believe he was simply a genius, seeing the world in ways most of us canââ¬â¢t. Letââ¬â¢s examine Freudââ¬â¢s life as well as his most famous theory, psychoanalysis. Freud believes our personality is for the most part fixed by the time we turn five or six. He believed our feelings about ourselves come from jealousness, anxieties, and guilt regarding how we relate to other family members and how they view us. There is strong reason for him to believe this. Freudââ¬â¢s childhood consisted of constant sadness and turmoil. His father was 20 years older than his mother, had a couple of children by a previous marriage, and had a mistress throughout the good time of his marriage. His mother had an additional eight children. At one point, there were the eight children, a half-brother the age of Freudââ¬â¢s mother, the father, and a nephew all living in the same cramped 30-foot-by-30-foot room. Knowing this, it is not hard to see where Freud gets his beliefs about the family unit. As Freud got older he became a physician and for a time practiced medicine in the traditional sense. However, two things changed his life around into the man we know of now: 1) As he listened to his patients, he became more and more convinced that the problems they were having were coming from psychological forces rather than physical ones, and 2) He couldnââ¬â¢t stand the sight of blood. At one point in his career he began treating patients by giving them cocaine and eventually became addicted himself, nearly ruining his career. Now letââ¬â¢s discuss psychoanalysis. Psychoanalysis is a personality theory based on the assumption that how we develop and behave is the result of impulses or needs that are unknown to us. This theory originated from a beli... Free Essays on Sigmund Freud Modern civilization has always been viewed in the most positive of lights. To many individuals, it conjures the feelings of progress, optimism, and a better world. This saccharine perspective presents the advancement of civilization as a venture without risks. However, there is an inherent dichotomy is present that most individuals fail to recognize. Any progress entails consequences and as much as individuals would like to remain ignorant, there is always the possibility that what is considered to be a positive step forward could ultimately be a detrimental step backwards. The development of civilization entails risks, and Sigmund Freud and Friedrich Nietzsche were cognizant of this difficult truth. Both men saw how civilization rendered the individual helpless, and each has his own beliefs as to how it contributes to humanityââ¬â¢s unhappiness. Freud critically evaluated it through psycho-analysis, whereas Nietzsche critically evaluated it through the contractual relationship. S igmund Freud and Friedrich Nietzsche believed that civilization functioned as a repressive tool, which imprisoned the individual through guilt and pain; as a result, both agreed that people would be much happier if they returned to the primitive conditions that existed prior to modern civilization. According to Sigmund Freud, there are three sources of suffering. Human beings wish to protect themselves from the third one, which is the social source of suffering, but they do not see that the regulations they place upon themselves do not protect them from it. (Civilization and Its Discontents 37-38). He notes that their efforts are futile since these threats against their happiness emanate from the very civilization in which they live in (38).Thus, individuals cannot protect themselves from suffering when they are at the source of it, and Freud boldly concludes, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦what we call our civilization is largely responsible for our misery...â⬠(38). Freud believed ... Free Essays on Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud was born on May 6, 1856, in what is now Pribor, Czech Republic. When he was four years old, Sigmundââ¬â¢s family moved to Vienna, and he lived there until the very last year of his life. Sigmund was the first of seven children and was always his motherââ¬â¢s favorite. Growing up Freud was extermely ambitious and intelligent. In 1873, he entered the Vienna University and began to study medicine. There he was driven by a desire to study natural science, and tried to solve questions that plagued the scientists of the day. He then received his medical degree, but remained at the university as a demonstrator in the physiological laboratory. In 1886, Sigmund Freud married Martha Bernays, and he reluctantly gave up his physiological research so he could start a private practice in neurology- he needed the money. From 1895 to 1900 Freud developed many of his ideas that would later be the basis for his psychoanalytic doctrine. In 1981 Freud published his first work, On Aphasia. In this work he studied a neurological disorder in which the ability to pronounce words or to name common objects is lost because of an organic brain disease. Soon Freud developed his idea of free association. He based his theory on observations of his patients and self-analysis. With the help of free association, Freud believed that he was able to uncover forgotten memories of his patients. Patients would spontaneously report the first word or image that came to their mind when prompted. In his book, Studies on Hysteria, Freud described several of his studies. Its publication, in 1895, marked the beginning of psychoanalysis. In 1900 Freud published his most well known book, The Interpretation of Dreams. Additionally, Freud was gaining international recognition and developing many of his thoughts. One of Freudââ¬â¢s ideas was that personality and behavior are the result of a constant interplay between conflicting psychological forces. There are three levels ... Free Essays on Sigmund Freud Sigmund Freud The cruel, cold and brutal world itself is hard to bear for human, nature threatens us with all the natural disasters: Earthquake, volcano, flood and storm. These forces nature rise up against human cruelly. Humans see their own weakness and helplessness. So human create civilization in order to protect us to against the cruel nature. To be a part of the society, we need to restrict ourselves and to follow its rules. We need to restrain our instincts, to give it up and compensate our desire with other satisfaction. Yet, these sacrifices and comforts, civilization can never fully protect us when we face of disease and death. In front of the fate of disease and death, human are helpless. No matter how well is the civilization developed. It will come up with death at the end. A well-known psychologist, Sigmund Freud sees that it is hard for all of us to accept the truth of death. Human may try to observe and imagine that there are beings around in our society, so human might come up an idea that death itself may not is something that spontaneous, the evil and sin might course the death. Under all these assumptions, the fate of disease and death seems to have an answer and human can accept the fate of death. Humans start to face and believe things as we did in the days of our childhood. We want a father to reassure us from the danger in our world. Freud says, we project an external world father, who can scatter the terror of nature disaster, can reward us after life from accepting the restriction from civilization. The character of a father, human turns him into God. Human projected God with a divine origin elevated human society and were extended to nature and universe. Human craves to go back to their childhood, need a fatherââ¬â¢s protection to against the dangers of nature, the fate of death and the harmless that terrorize him from human society itself. In the end, all goods are rewarded and all th...
Monday, October 21, 2019
Extremists takes matters into their own hands in Margaret Arwoods The handmaids tale
Extremists takes matters into their own hands in Margaret Arwoods The handmaids tale In Margaret Atwoods novel, 'The Handmaids Tale', the birth rate in the United States had dropped so low that extremists decided to take matters into their own hands by killing off the government, taking over themselves, and reducing the womens role in society to that of a silent birthing machine. One handmaid describes what happened and how it came about as she, too, is forced to comply with the new order.Before the new order, known as the Sons of Jacob, took over, women had a lot to be afraid of. They had freedom to do whatever they wanted, but this freedom was severely inhibited by maniacs who could strike at any time. Women followed rules to keep them out of danger, but they were not enforced.'I remember the rules, rules that were never spelled out but that every woman knew; dont open your door to a stranger, even if he is the police.English: Birgit Anderson Ridderstedt & sons Jacob ...Make him slide his ID under the door. Dont stop on the road to help a motorist pretending to be in trouble. Keep the locks on and keep going. If anyone whistles, dont turn to look. Dont go into a laundromat, by yourself, at night ... Women were not protected then.'(p. 24)Nobody believed it could happen to them. When the Sons of Jacob took over and began to take away their freedom, they accepted it. They were afraid and the Sons gave them some security. Because they accepted the first few laws, it was hard to refuse to not go along with the ones that followed.When the women were finally stripped of their identities, they felt as though they had deserved it because they had done nothing to try and save any of their other rights.'We looked at one...
Sunday, October 20, 2019
Top 10 Most Stressful Jobs of 2016
Top 10 Most Stressful Jobs of 2016 All jobs have aspects or components that make them stressful- even the ones that donââ¬â¢t seem like very high-stakes occupations. Certain scenarios or times of the year come up and itââ¬â¢s a mad sprint- all hands on deck. Crunch time.à Then there are the jobs that just donââ¬â¢t seem to ever let up. Here are the top 10 most stressful jobs of this year- based on deadlines, public scrutiny, required travel, physical risk, physical demands, environmental conditions, hazards, public interaction, and risk of oneââ¬â¢s life. Starting to look pretty good to go into Library Science? 1. Enlisted Military PersonnelMaking less than $30k per year, and constantly risking oneââ¬â¢s life, this is one of the most stressful jobs out there.2. FirefighterYour job is starting to look pretty cushy, when you consider that for less than $50k a year, on average, some people have to run into burning buildings on the regular. And you thought that big project was really making you stressed!3 . Airline pilotWith a median income of just over $100k per year, airline pilots are well compensated for the stress of ferrying hundreds upon hundreds of souls around the globe. That responsibility alone is incredibly stressful.4. Police officerMaking just a bit more than a firefighter, based on median income, police officers are also under a great deal of stress and risk of life.5. Event coordinatorEvent coordinators may not risk theirà lives or limbs, but they are still the peopleà left holding the bag when anything- major or minor- goes wrong. If the hors dââ¬â¢oeuvres come out five minutes late- or early- or if the band has the wrong cord to connect their amp, or if there is a typo in the invitationsâ⬠¦ You name it, theyà gets yelled at. These arenââ¬â¢t life threatening stakes, but the stress is almost always at a high.6. PR ExecPublic Relations executives are responsible for the reputations and the fame-level of their clients. They donââ¬â¢t just have to man age logistics, they have to manage perception and public opinion. And that takes a lot of nail biting. Especially when their clients do something that requires the putting out of fires (albeit, of course, not literal fires).7. Senior Corporate ExecIf youââ¬â¢ve made it to the top of your company tree, itââ¬â¢s not all big bonuses and stock options. With every rung up the ladder comes a great deal more pressure. And with pressure comesâ⬠¦ you guessed it, stress.8. BroadcasterFor a surprisingly low annual median salary of less than $30k per year, a broadcaster is required to clearly and calmly read the news from a teleprompter often riddled with typos. She must be poised and in control at all times, as all of this happens live. You think public speaking is hard? Try doing it every day on television.9. Newspaper reporterYou wonââ¬â¢t make a lot of money, and youââ¬â¢ll have to run headlong into potentially dangerous or volatile situations to get a story. And once you ge t it, you have to race to get it published first. One mistake and youââ¬â¢ll have lost your reputation.10. Taxi driverThis gig is perhaps the least well-paid of the top 10. Taxi drivers have to deal with rude people, drunk people, and people in a rush. Not to mention other lunatic drivers, rush hour traffic, accidents, and weather. Plus theyââ¬â¢re stuck in a car. Imagine trying to find a parking space in NYC every time you had to pee!The 10 Most Stressful Jobs In 2016
Saturday, October 19, 2019
Interview Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2
Interview - Article Example In the budget, the expected needs of each department in the institution are outlined and matched with the existing resources. In addition, budgeting makes the decision-making process expeditious as all capital structure decisions are always made during budgeting. It is paramount to note that the budget instrument is the only recognized tool for communicating financial requirements to the funders of public institutions. Apart from internal organizations that influence the budgeting process, there exist external forces that determine the allotment in each department. In this case, these forces usually influence the budgeting process by making recommendations and distributing circulars that dictate on various items in the budget statement. It should be noted that public institutions are mainly funded from the public coffer and hence the entire budgeting process is often subjected too much oversight and supervision. Apart from the oversight practices, the board of directors managing a given institution seeks to their interests in the budget. Their main interest is to influence and to have control over the fee pooled from the learner. In this case, the independence of the budgeting officers is not guaranteed. When filling vacant positions in the budgeting offices, all interested parties in a given institution often feel comfortable when their choices are picked. In this case, there exist situations where some candidates with good credentials miss these vacancies. For the obvious reason, every interested party seeks to have people they are comfortable with on budgeting table. History always exonerates diligent officials who occupy budgeting offices at any given time. In most case, the end products justify the process used. In this case, when an institution is hard hit by bad economic time, the budgeting office carries all the blame. Going with the history, many budgets fail to
Friday, October 18, 2019
Chapter 11, Who Owns History The Texas Textbook Controversy found in Essay
Chapter 11, Who Owns History The Texas Textbook Controversy found in Wheeler, Discovering the American Past, Volume II, 7th edition (pages 349-384) - Essay Example (Wheeler and Becker, Discovering the American Past, 354). It as necessitated an action to be taken by the Texas Board of Education in deciding what to give to the students and what to live out. It has brought such a heated debate amongst people from all fields. Many people are insisting that only few segments of history should be taught to the students. Therefore, it should include the role played by capitalist in the American economy and nation building, role played by military in their respective fields. In additions, roles played by Christians and their faith and the last should be the role played by republican figures. (Wheeler and Becker, Discovering the American Past, 361) If these changes are effected, it means that even the other states will be affected by the same. Texas as a state buys millions of books each and every year. They also make sure that their publications are of high standards, and this makes the other states willing their books. They also review their curriculu m once every ten years, in accordance with the Texas educational standards. The voting line, on what to be taught or not, will depend largely on the party lines; this is republicans and democrats. It is because individual parties believe there aspects that should be shown and others to be left out. There are those who think history in America has been diluted, while others believe that that history should just be re-written. It has, therefore, led to the creation of conservatives and liberals, who at the end of the day have different thoughts and opinions on American history (Wheeler and Becker, Discovering the American Past, 371). Conservatives are mostly outside Texas, and they are found in states such as California. Their argument is that, history should not be changed or re-written. It will in turn see their history books remain the same as before. Liberals, on the other hand,
Emirates Airways Threats and Opportunities Case Study
Emirates Airways Threats and Opportunities - Case Study Example It is the fastest growing airway in the world, flies to over sixty destinations and will add Seoul, Korea on December 1, 2010. (Etihad Airways) For all of these reasons, it is the leading competitor of Emirates Airways. Like Emirates Airways it is based in the UAE and has an extensive global network of routes. It offers Halal meals and staff wearing appropriate clothing. It flies to 100 hundred destinations, has grown by 35% over the last ten years and has a five-star rating from Skyfax. (Qatar Airways) For all of these reasons, it is a keen competitor of Emirates Airways. They have an extensive network of global routes and the company was founded in 1926 so they have a long history. They have a reputation for German quality in engineering. However, in fact, their accident rate is almost three times the industry average much higher than Emirates Airways. (Airline Accident Rates) Like Lufthansa, American Airlines was established in 1926 and has a long history in the industry. Its first pilot was the famous pilot Charles Lindbergh. (American Airlines) Their accident rate is 238% the industry average, much higher than Emirates Airways. (Airline Accident Rates) In 2007, Singapore Airlines celebrated its 60th anniversary and we are the first to put the worldââ¬â¢s largest plane into service. ââ¬Å"The A380, the worlds largest commercial plane entered service with Singapore Airlines on 25 October 2007.â⬠Also, according to their website, ââ¬Å"KrisWorld, Singapore Airlines award-winning and ever-expanding in-flight entertainment system,â⬠is the best media available in the air. (Singapore Airlines) However, they only fly to 65 destinations in 35 countries, less than Emirates Airways. They are famous for their safety record, it is 101% below the industry average, much better than the still good record of Emirates Airways. (Airline Accident Rates)
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